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inishcaltra

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Inishcaltra

Mountshannon
Clare
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There is a somewhat doubtful report that the monastery was following the Benedictine rule in the 8th century. The Vikings burned the monastery in 836 and again in 922. Brian Boru is said to have built one of the churches on the island, while his brother, who died in 1009, was Abbot. Around 1043 a monk at Inishcaltra named Anmchad was ordered to leave the monastery because, as Guest-master, he had offered wine to the monastery's guests without the Abbot's permission. He left for Fulda in Germany where he shut himself up alone in his cell for 10 years. By the beginning of the 14th century, St. Caimin's church was used as a parish church, but it may well have fallen into ruins in the course of the following two centuries. By the end of the 17th century the island had become a place of pilgrimage and penance. The buildings which remain are as follows:
St. Michael's Church: Ruined oratory in ancient enclosure.
St. Brigid's Church: Rectangular church with Romanesque doorway, part of which has been incorrectly reconstructed.
St.
Description
Description
Caimin's Church:
Nave-and-chancel church with antae, and a 12th century Romanesque doorway reconstructed in 1979. Chancel probably later than nave. There is also a Romanesque alter.
St. Mary's Church: Slightly later than the other churches, this is a long rectangular church, possibly of early 13th century date.
Anchorite's Cell: A minute building with two small apartments, probably originally a tomb-shrine.
'Church of the Wounded Men': A small rectangular building of uncertain date, it has three doorways.

As well as these churches there is a Round Tower with round-headed window, a Holy Well, the remains of a cottage, a portion of the so-called 'Cross of Cathasach' with interlacing, fretwrok and two sets of unidentified figures. Around the monastery are earthworks, delineating the old monastic enclosure.
Location
Location
St. Caimin founded a monastery on this island in Lough Derg in the 7th century, but it is probable that there were also hermits on the island as well as monks.
Photo Gallery
Welcome Picture of Inishcaltra
Welcome Picture of Inishcaltra
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